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Banned
in its home country, Jafar Panahi's latest film focuses on the harrowing
plight of women in post-Shah Iran.
The Circle, which won the top prize (as well as
four others) at last year's Venice Film Festival, tells three
different yet painfully similar stories, and all feature
performances from non-professional actresses whose faces can
exude more pain and anguish that the top 10 U.S. box office
stars would be able to muster if you pooled their meager
talents. Julia
Schmulia – these young women are the ultimate Method actors,
having grown up not knowing anything but their country's
injustice and prejudice toward women.
Some of the actresses' parents protested Panahi because
they felt his rabble-rousing subject matter could permanently
damage the reputation of their daughters.
Shooting
every scene with a handheld camera, Panahi ups the stakes by
omitting the background of each of The Circle's
characters. The first chapter shows three women trying to turn their
temporary freedom from prison into a more permanent
independence. We
don't know what any of them have done to deserve a prison
sentence - we assume it couldn't have been much - nor do we know
how they got out. The
trio is a little like The Powerpuff Girls in that one is a
quick-thinking leader, one beats up boys who harass them for
traveling without a man (a big no-no for Iranian women) and one
is a cute lil' fraidycat.
Of
course, the real Powerpuffs wouldn't have gotten nabbed trying
to sell a gold chain on the street to get money for a bus ticket
out of town, which is what happens here.
The cops grab one girl, but Arezou (Maryiam Palvin Almani)
and Nargess (Nargess Mamizadeh) are able to elude capture.
Yet even after Arezou mysteriously obtains a wad of cash
to make the journey to Nargess' home, the story becomes
painfully tragic before Panahi neatly moves us on to the next
episode.
The
next two stories involve motherhood in one way or another.
Pari (Fereshteh Sadr Orfani, the mother from Panahi's The
White Balloon and his assistant director here) is pregnant
and desperately wants an abortion.
She has just been kicked out of her house and is on the
lam, but hopes a former prison-mate-turned-nurse can help her
out. Pari is
flabbergasted when she sees a mother named Nayereh abandon her
young child on the street.
The film ends with a haunting shot - in a sweeping
circle, no less - that shows the outcome of each of the three
stories, in addition to the heartbreaking epilogue to a brief
and almost forgotten story that preceded The Circle's
opening credits.
If
this was an American film, the women would defy their oppressors
in a way that would make you want to stand up, pump your fist
and shout, "You go, girl!"
But it's not, so don't plan on feeling too chipper on the
way out of the theatre.
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